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Can hemorrhoids cause back pain?

Published 12 March 2026 ·Last reviewed 12 March 2026 by the editorial team ·How we create our content

A composite account, drawn from many real anonymised experiences. It is not any one person's story.

Can hemorrhoids cause back pain?

What this experience covers

This experience describes the connection many people report between hemorrhoids and lower back pain. It is a composite drawn from many anonymised accounts — not one person’s story, but the patterns that emerge when people describe pain that seems to extend beyond the hemorrhoid itself into the lower back, sacrum, or pelvis.

The relationship between hemorrhoids and back pain is not straightforward. Hemorrhoids themselves are unlikely to directly cause back pain. But the cascade of effects — pelvic floor tension, postural changes, prolonged sitting avoidance, and the stress of chronic pain — creates a chain that many people experience as back pain connected to their hemorrhoid symptoms.

The pattern

The initial question: is this related?

People commonly describe noticing lower back pain alongside their hemorrhoid symptoms and wondering whether the two are connected. The back pain is typically:

  • Dull and aching rather than sharp
  • Located in the lower back, sacrum, or tailbone area
  • Worse after prolonged sitting
  • Present alongside worsening hemorrhoid symptoms
  • Sometimes described as radiating from the rectal area into the lower back

The uncertainty about whether the pain is related leads many people to search for answers. Some worry the back pain signals something more serious. Others simply want to understand why they hurt in two places at once.

Pelvic floor tension: the hidden link

The most commonly described connection between hemorrhoids and back pain involves the pelvic floor muscles. People describe a pattern:

  • Hemorrhoid pain causes unconscious clenching of the pelvic floor and sphincter muscles
  • This persistent tension extends to surrounding muscles — the gluteal muscles, the muscles of the pelvic girdle, and the lower back
  • Over time, this chronic tension produces aching and stiffness in the lower back
  • The tension worsens during flare-ups and eases when hemorrhoid symptoms improve

Many people do not realise they are clenching until it is pointed out to them. The guarding response to anal pain is automatic. The lower back pain is a downstream effect that feels disconnected from its cause.

Posture and compensation

Hemorrhoid pain changes how people sit, stand, and move. People describe:

  • Shifting weight to one side to avoid pressure on the affected area
  • Perching on the edge of chairs rather than sitting fully
  • Tensing through the core and pelvis to brace against anticipated pain
  • Avoiding certain seated positions entirely
  • Standing more than usual, which creates its own strain

These compensatory postures, maintained for days or weeks during a flare-up, produce lower back strain that can persist even after the hemorrhoid symptoms ease.

The sitting problem

Prolonged sitting is both a risk factor for hemorrhoids and a trigger for lower back pain. People who sit for work describe a compounding effect:

  • Sitting aggravates hemorrhoids
  • Hemorrhoid pain makes sitting uncomfortable, leading to poor posture
  • Poor posture strains the lower back
  • Back pain makes it harder to find a comfortable position
  • The combination makes the workday feel relentless

What people try

  • Addressing the hemorrhoids directly — when the hemorrhoid symptoms improve, the back pain often follows. Treating the underlying condition is consistently described as the most effective approach.
  • Pelvic floor awareness — learning to notice and release tension in the pelvic floor muscles. Some people find guided relaxation or breathing exercises helpful.
  • Movement breaks — standing and walking regularly throughout the day rather than sitting for extended periods.
  • Heat — warm baths and heating pads applied to the lower back provide temporary relief for the muscular component.
  • Stretching — gentle stretches targeting the lower back, hips, and pelvic floor. People describe this helping when maintained consistently.
  • Cushions and seating adjustments — reducing pressure on the hemorrhoid area can help people sit in a more natural, less compensatory posture.

The emotional layer

People describe frustration at dealing with pain in multiple areas. The back pain feels like an unfair addition to an already difficult situation. Some people describe it as the symptom that finally made them seek medical help — not because the back pain was severe, but because the cumulative burden of managing hemorrhoid symptoms plus back pain plus the daily adjustments became too much.

Everyone’s situation is different. If you want to talk through yours in a private, judgement-free space, our chat is here.

When to contact your doctor

  • Back pain that is severe, sudden, or accompanied by numbness, tingling, or weakness in the legs
  • Pain that wakes you from sleep
  • Bowel or bladder control changes alongside back pain
  • Back pain that does not improve when hemorrhoid symptoms improve
  • Any new or changing symptoms that concern you

Back pain has many potential causes. While the connection to hemorrhoids is commonly reported, it is important to have persistent back pain assessed to rule out other causes — especially if it does not follow the pattern of worsening and improving alongside your hemorrhoid symptoms.

When to seek care Heavy bleeding or feeling faint? Get emergency help now. Emergency: 911

Not sure how urgent it is? Get help today.

  1. Emergency

    Heavy bleeding, black tarry stools, feeling faint, severe pain or trouble breathing.

    Call 911 or go to the ER.

  2. Today

    Fever, pain getting worse, a hot swollen lump, or trouble passing urine.

    Call your doctor or go to urgent care.

  3. Soon

    Bleeding or bowel changes nobody has checked, or anything lasting 3 weeks.

    Book a doctor’s appointment.

Feeling overwhelmed? Call or text 988, any time.

See all the signs

For this topic, get medical advice if you notice:

  • Severe or worsening pain
  • Heavy bleeding
  • Fever
  • Black stools
  • Fainting or dizziness
  • Pus or unusual discharge
  • Inability to pass stool or gas
  • Unexplained weight loss

Recording how you feel is not the same as being checked. These are the signs that need a doctor’s attention.

Call 911 or go to the emergency room now if you have:

  • bleeding that will not stop, a lot of blood (the toilet water turns red, or you pass large clots), or any bleeding with feeling faint or dizzy
  • fainting, a racing heart or trouble breathing
  • confusion or slurred speech, extreme shivering, no urine in a day, or blotchy skin
  • sudden severe belly pain, or a swollen, hard belly with vomiting or not passing stool or gas
  • you cannot pass urine at all, or your bladder feels full and painful and you can’t empty it
  • redness, swelling or severe pain spreading quickly around your anus, genitals or groin, especially with a fever or feeling very ill
  • a fever with a painful swelling near your anus if you have diabetes or a weakened immune system (for example, from chemotherapy or transplant medicines)
  • black, tarry stools

Call your doctor or go to urgent care today (or the ER if you can’t be seen today) if you have:

  • a temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, chills, vomiting, or feeling generally unwell
  • pain that is getting worse over days, or severe pain that stops you sitting or sleeping
  • a hot, swollen or very tender lump near your anus or at the top of the crease between your buttocks, or foul-smelling discharge
  • trouble urinating
  • bleeding that is getting heavier or more frequent, or blood mixed into your stool
  • feeling much more tired than usual, looking pale, or getting out of breath more easily than you used to
  • not passing stool for several days, or new belly pain

Make an appointment with your doctor if:

  • you have never had these symptoms checked by a doctor or nurse — whatever your age
  • you have had rectal bleeding for more than 3 weeks
  • your bowel movements have been looser, thinner or more frequent than usual for 3 weeks or more, or you have lost weight without trying
  • symptoms have not settled after a week or so, or keep coming back
  • you notice a new lump near your anus, between your buttocks or in your belly, or an itch or discharge that does not clear
  • you have new leakage or trouble controlling your bowels
  • you are 45 or over, or have a family history of bowel cancer or inflammatory bowel disease, and any of these symptoms are new for you

If you are unsure, it is always reasonable to ask. If things feel overwhelming, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline) or chat at 988lifeline.org, any time. If you don’t feel safe, call 911.

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Discreet symptom tracking

Symptoms that come and go? Keep track, day by day.

For hemorrhoids, fissures, fistulas and other anal and rectal problems. A short, discreet email asks how things have been, and saves each answer, so you can look back at every flare and every good week in your own words. If you haven’t had your symptoms checked, see your doctor first.

  • About ten seconds a check-in. No app, no password.
  • Nothing in the subject or preview says what it’s about.
  • Each Sunday, a link to your week, ready for your next appointment.

Your notes

Your check-in

Takes about ten seconds.

20:00
Example. Nothing on the lock screen hints at symptoms or conditions.

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