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Fistula wound drainage explained

This is a composite drawn from multiple anonymized experiences. It represents common patterns, not any single person's story.

Fistula wound drainage explained

What this experience covers

This experience covers what fistula wound drainage looks like at different stages of healing — the colours, amounts, and smells that are normal versus those that may need attention. It is a composite drawn from many anonymised accounts.

The pattern

Normal drainage

  • Clear or slightly yellow fluid — serous drainage, the most common type during normal healing
  • Blood-tinged (pink) — common in the first week or two
  • Small amounts that stain gauze but do not soak through quickly
  • Mild odour — noticeable when changing gauze but not foul
  • Gradually decreasing in amount over weeks

Potentially concerning drainage

  • Green or thick yellow — may indicate infection
  • Foul smell that is distinctly different from the baseline wound odour
  • Increasing amount after a period of decreasing
  • Accompanied by fever, increasing pain, or redness around the wound

When to contact your doctor

Seek medical attention if you experience:

  • Drainage that becomes foul-smelling, green, or pus-like
  • Increasing discharge after it had been decreasing
  • Fever or feeling unwell alongside changes in drainage
  • Redness spreading around the wound
  • Any changes that concern you

The full experience includes practical insights from people who have been through this

What helped people manage this

"Knowing what normal drainage looks like — clear to yellow, reducing over time" + 4 more

What people say made it worse

"Ignoring changes in drainage colour or smell rather than reporting them" + 3 more

When people decided to see a doctor

"Drainage that turned green or became thick and pus-like" + 3 more

What people wish they had known sooner

"That they had been shown pictures of normal versus concerning drainage" + 3 more

Where people’s experiences differed

"Some people have minimal drainage from day one; others have significant drainage for weeks — both can be normal" + 2 more

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When to seek care

If you experience any of the following, seek urgent medical care:

  • Severe or worsening pain
  • Heavy bleeding
  • Fever
  • Black stools
  • Fainting or dizziness
  • Pus or unusual discharge
  • Inability to pass stool or gas
  • Unexplained weight loss

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